Energy Rebates in Montana

Montana residents can access a range of federal energy tax credits, state-specific incentive programs, and local utility rebates to help offset the cost of energy-efficient home improvements. This page covers the key programs available in Montana, including heat pump rebates, solar incentives, EV charger credits, weatherization assistance, and more. Each program listed below includes eligibility details and links to official sources.

Federal Programs in Montana for 2026

• Federal home energy tax credits (25C and 25D) ended after 2025: The 25C Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit does not apply to property placed in service after December 31, 2025, and the 25D Residential Clean Energy Credit (solar, batteries, geothermal) does not apply to expenditures made after December 31, 2025 (IRS). Work completed in 2025 or earlier can still be claimed on IRS Form 5695.
• HOMES & HEAR Rebates: Montana had not launched the HOMES or HEAR rebate programs as of the NASEO tracker updated September 30, 2026. Funding and eligibility change, so confirm with the state energy office before starting work. HEAR can provide up to $14,000 per income-qualified household; see our HEAR and HOMES guides.
• 30C EV Charger Credit (ended): Does not apply to chargers placed in service after June 30, 2026.
• Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP): Free weatherization services for low-income households, generally at or below 200% of the federal poverty level.

Montana Energy Rebate Overview

Montana households have access to a combination of federal, state, and local utility incentives designed to make energy-efficient home upgrades more affordable. Montana had not launched the HOMES or HEAR rebate programs as of the NASEO tracker updated September 30, 2026. Funding and eligibility change, so confirm with the state energy office before starting work. The Montana Department of Environmental Quality - Energy Bureau coordinates state-level energy programs and can provide the latest information on available incentives.

HOMES & HEAR Program Status in Montana

Montana had not launched the HOMES or HEAR rebate programs as of the NASEO tracker updated September 30, 2026. Funding and eligibility change, so confirm with the state energy office before starting work. The Montana Department of Environmental Quality is developing program guidelines and implementation plans using approximately $30 million in IRA funding allocated to the state.

Income Eligibility for Montana Rebates

For a family of four in Billings, 80% AMI is approximately $56,950. Under federal HOMES rules, low-income households can receive the largest rebates where the state runs the program; states set the exact amounts.

For a family of four in Billings, 150% AMI is approximately $106,800. Moderate-income households can receive smaller, partial HOMES rebates where the program is available.

Montana State Tax Credits

Montana State Rebate Programs

Solar Net Metering in Montana

Montana requires investor-owned utilities (NorthWestern Energy) to offer net metering for systems up to 50 kW. Excess generation is credited at the retail rate. Monthly excess credits roll over, and the annual surplus is credited at the utility's avoided cost rate. Net metering is available for solar, wind, and hydroelectric systems.

Utility Rebate Programs in Montana

Montana residents may qualify for additional rebates from their local utility company. Here are programs from major utilities serving the state:

NorthWestern Energy

Montana-Dakota Utilities

Flathead Electric Cooperative

Get Personalized Montana Rebate Guidance

Enter your ZIP code below to chat with our AI about rebates specific to your area in Montana. The AI will check federal, state, and utility programs and give you a personalized breakdown of what you may qualify for and how to apply.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Montana Rebates

What energy rebates are available in Montana?

With the federal 25C and 25D tax credits ended after 2025, Montana residents should look to state, utility and HOMES/HEAR programs. State-level programs include Montana Weatherization Assistance Program, Montana Alternative Energy Revolving Loan Program.

Has Montana launched the HOMES and HEAR rebate programs?

Montana had not launched the HOMES or HEAR rebate programs as of the NASEO tracker updated September 30, 2026. Funding and eligibility change, so confirm with the state energy office before starting work. The Montana Department of Environmental Quality is developing program guidelines and implementation plans using approximately $30 million in IRA funding allocated to the state.

What are the income limits for energy rebates in Montana?

For a family of four in Billings, 80% AMI is approximately $56,950. Under federal HOMES rules, low-income households can receive the largest rebates where the state runs the program; states set the exact amounts. For a family of four in Billings, 150% AMI is approximately $106,800. Moderate-income households can receive smaller, partial HOMES rebates where the program is available.

Does Montana have net metering for solar panels?

Montana requires investor-owned utilities (NorthWestern Energy) to offer net metering for systems up to 50 kW. Excess generation is credited at the retail rate. Monthly excess credits roll over, and the annual surplus is credited at the utility's avoided cost rate. Net metering is available for solar, wind, and hydroelectric systems.

How do I apply for energy rebates in Montana?

Start by entering your ZIP code on Rebate Atlas to get personalized guidance. If you completed qualifying work in 2025 or earlier, claim the 25C or 25D credit on IRS Form 5695 for that tax year (both ended for 2026 work). For state programs, contact the Montana Department of Environmental Quality - Energy Bureau. For utility rebates, check with your local utility provider directly.

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