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Energy Rebates in Maryland
Maryland residents can access a range of federal energy tax credits, state-specific incentive programs, and local utility rebates to help offset the cost of energy-efficient home improvements. This page covers the key programs available in Maryland, including heat pump rebates, solar incentives, EV charger credits, weatherization assistance, and more. Each program listed below includes eligibility details and links to official sources.
Federal Programs Available in Maryland
- 25C Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit: Up to $3,200/year for heat pumps, insulation, windows, doors, electrical panels, and home energy audits. Covers 30% of costs.
- 25D Residential Clean Energy Credit: 30% tax credit for solar panels and battery storage with no dollar cap. Available through 2032.
- HOMES & HEAR Rebates: Income-qualified point-of-sale rebates up to $14,000 for heat pumps, water heaters, electrical panels, and other electrification upgrades.
- 30C EV Charger Credit: Up to $1,000 for home EV charging equipment in eligible census tracts.
- Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP): Free weatherization services for low-income households at or below 200% of the federal poverty level.
Maryland Energy Rebate Overview
Maryland households have access to a combination of federal, state, and local utility incentives designed to make energy-efficient home upgrades more affordable. Maryland has launched both the HOMES (Home Owner Managing Energy Savings) and HEAR (High-Efficiency Electric Home Rebate) programs under the Inflation Reduction Act, making additional point-of-sale rebates available to qualifying residents. The Maryland Energy Administration coordinates state-level energy programs and can provide the latest information on available incentives.
HOMES & HEAR Program Status in Maryland
Maryland has launched HOMES and HEAR programs through the Maryland Energy Administration (MEA). The state received approximately $93 million in IRA funding for energy efficiency and electrification rebates, with programs designed to complement existing EmPOWER Maryland utility programs.
Income Eligibility for Maryland Rebates
For a family of four in the Baltimore metro area, 80% AMI is approximately $78,300. In the DC suburbs (Montgomery/Prince George's), 80% AMI is approximately $99,250. Low-income households qualify for up to 100% of project costs under HOMES.
For a family of four in the Baltimore metro area, 150% AMI is approximately $146,800. In the DC suburbs, 150% AMI is approximately $186,100. Moderate-income households qualify for rebates covering up to 50% of project costs.
Maryland State Tax Credits
Maryland Clean Energy Grants (Solar)
Amount: $1,000 for residential solar PV systems
Eligible items: Solar PV systems installed on residential properties in Maryland
Administered by the Maryland Energy Administration. This is a grant (not a tax credit) and is available on a first-come, first-served basis with annual funding caps. Must be installed by a licensed Maryland electrician.
Maryland Solar Renewable Energy Certificates (SRECs)
Amount: Market-based; historically $50-$80 per SREC (1 SREC = 1 MWh)
Eligible items: Solar PV systems generating electricity in Maryland
Maryland's Renewable Portfolio Standard requires utilities to procure SRECs from in-state solar generation. Residential solar owners can sell SRECs on the open market or through aggregators for additional income.
Maryland State Rebate Programs
EmPOWER Maryland Residential Programs
Administered by: Maryland utilities (BGE, Pepco, Delmarva, SMECO, PE) under PSC oversight
Amount: Varies by utility and measure: $100-$3,000+
Eligible items: HVAC systems, heat pumps, insulation, air sealing, smart thermostats, appliances, lighting, home energy audits
EmPOWER Maryland is the state's flagship energy efficiency program, requiring utilities to achieve specific energy savings targets. Each utility administers its own suite of rebates. Programs include Quick Home Energy Check-ups and more comprehensive offerings.
Maryland Weatherization Assistance Program
Administered by: Maryland Department of Housing and Community Development
Amount: Average of $8,000+ per home
Eligible items: Insulation, air sealing, HVAC repair and replacement, health and safety improvements
Available to households at or below 200% of the federal poverty level. Administered through local community action agencies.
Maryland HEAT Loan Program
Administered by: Maryland Energy Administration with Maryland Clean Energy Center
Amount: Low-interest loans (below market rate) up to $20,000 for energy efficiency improvements
Eligible items: HVAC systems, insulation, windows, doors, heat pumps, solar thermal, geothermal
Interest rates significantly below market rates with terms up to 10 years. Available through participating credit unions and banks.
Solar Net Metering in Maryland
Maryland offers net metering for systems up to 2 MW. Excess generation is credited at the full retail rate, including all supply and delivery charges. Credits roll over monthly and annually. Virtual net metering and community solar are permitted under the Community Solar Energy Generating Systems Pilot Program.
Utility Rebate Programs in Maryland
Maryland residents may qualify for additional rebates from their local utility company. Here are programs from major utilities serving the state:
Baltimore Gas and Electric (BGE)
BGE Smart Energy Savers Program
Amount: $75-$3,000 depending on measure
Eligible items: HVAC upgrades, heat pumps, smart thermostats, insulation, air sealing, ENERGY STAR appliances, LED lighting
BGE Quick Home Energy Check-Up
Amount: Free home energy assessment with instant savings measures installed at no cost
Eligible items: LED bulbs, smart power strips, faucet aerators, pipe insulation, door sweeps
Pepco
Pepco Energy Savings Program
Amount: $50-$2,500 depending on measure
Eligible items: HVAC systems, heat pumps, smart thermostats, insulation, air sealing, appliances
Pepco Home Energy Assessment
Amount: Free or low-cost assessment with instant savings measures
Eligible items: Comprehensive energy audit, LED lighting, smart power strips, weatherization products
Delmarva Power
Delmarva Power Energy Efficiency Rebates
Amount: $50-$2,000 depending on measure
Eligible items: HVAC upgrades, heat pumps, insulation, air sealing, smart thermostats, water heaters
Get Personalized Maryland Rebate Guidance
Enter your ZIP code below to chat with our AI about rebates specific to your area in Maryland. The AI will check federal, state, and utility programs and give you a personalized breakdown of what you may qualify for and how to apply.
Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland Rebates
What energy rebates are available in Maryland?
Maryland residents can access federal tax credits including the 25C Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit (up to $3,200/year) and the 25D Residential Clean Energy Credit (30% for solar and battery storage). State-level programs include EmPOWER Maryland Residential Programs, Maryland Weatherization Assistance Program, Maryland HEAT Loan Program. Maryland has also launched the federal HOMES and HEAR rebate programs for income-qualifying households.
Has Maryland launched the HOMES and HEAR rebate programs?
Maryland has launched HOMES and HEAR programs through the Maryland Energy Administration (MEA). The state received approximately $93 million in IRA funding for energy efficiency and electrification rebates, with programs designed to complement existing EmPOWER Maryland utility programs.
What are the income limits for energy rebates in Maryland?
For a family of four in the Baltimore metro area, 80% AMI is approximately $78,300. In the DC suburbs (Montgomery/Prince George's), 80% AMI is approximately $99,250. Low-income households qualify for up to 100% of project costs under HOMES. For a family of four in the Baltimore metro area, 150% AMI is approximately $146,800. In the DC suburbs, 150% AMI is approximately $186,100. Moderate-income households qualify for rebates covering up to 50% of project costs.
Does Maryland have net metering for solar panels?
Maryland offers net metering for systems up to 2 MW. Excess generation is credited at the full retail rate, including all supply and delivery charges. Credits roll over monthly and annually. Virtual net metering and community solar are permitted under the Community Solar Energy Generating Systems Pilot Program.
How do I apply for energy rebates in Maryland?
Start by entering your ZIP code on Rebate Atlas to get personalized guidance. For federal tax credits (25C and 25D), you claim them when you file your federal income tax return using IRS Form 5695. For state programs, contact the Maryland Energy Administration. For utility rebates, check with your local utility provider directly.
Explore Nearby States
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